♾️ SHIFTING THE FRAME · EXPONENTIAL LINEAGE
The Great-Grandparent Multiplier
The tool calculates backward generation by generation — parents, grandparents, great-grandparents. It quickly reveals the paradox: your theoretical ancestor count overtakes the entire living population, proving human family trees do not branch infinitely. They loop and intertwine, meaning everyone on Earth shares the same historical ancestors.
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Hover or tap the chart to read any generation.
Population anchors are order-of-magnitude from the standard McEvedy & Jones / HYDE-shaped curve; the crossing is robust to large error. See also Rohde, Olson & Chang, Nature 431 (2004), and Chang 1999 on the identical-ancestors point.






















